Partial denture is a type of prosthesis that is used to replace missing teeth in the mouth, supported by the remaining healthy teeth. It is especially preferred in cases where several teeth are missing, aiming to preserve both aesthetic and chewing function. It also helps to prevent the deterioration of the jaw structure and the slipping of other teeth by closing the gap that may occur in the area where tooth loss occurs.
Partial dentures can be made of different materials. The most common options include metal-bodied (cast frame) dentures, acrylic-based dentures and flexible dentures (such as valplast). Metal frame models offer long-term use thanks to their durable construction, while acrylic and flexible dentures can emphasize aesthetics and lightness. The type of denture is determined by your dentist’s recommendations and your personal needs.
This type of prosthesis can sometimes be used for a single missing tooth. Especially in cases where other treatment options such as implants or root canal treatment are costly or unlikely to be successful, single-tooth partial dentures can be used easily. Since they can achieve very successful results in terms of both function and appearance, they can become the savior of those who do not have the opportunity to have implants.
Partial dentures are usually prepared after waiting for a certain healing period after extraction. Especially since the adjustment of flexible prostheses can be less adaptable to changes in the jaw structure over time, the impression and fitting of the prosthesis should be done carefully. Prostheses with metal frameworks, on the other hand, have more opportunities for readjustment or additions.
User experience shows that partial dentures greatly improve the comfort of speaking and eating. Although there may be a feeling of fullness or mild discomfort in the mouth when first fitted, patients usually experience a comfortable wearing experience after a few weeks of adaptation. Regular cleaning and following the doctor’s recommendations will prolong the life of the prosthesis and maintain oral hygiene.
Prices may vary depending on the region of the clinic, the material used and the number of missing teeth. In some places, it may cost more than a full denture, while in other regions more affordable options may be offered. Dental insurance policies may also provide some reimbursement for partial dentures.
Partial dentures are preferred by many patients as a functional and aesthetic solution. Thanks to a detailed consultation with your dentist, you can decide which type of prosthesis is most suitable for you and get a healthy and comfortable smile.
